Transplanting tomato seedlings, known as “picking,” is a critical step in their cultivation, influencing their health, vigor, and future productivity. Properly transplanted seedlings develop strong root systems, enhancing their resilience to adverse conditions and promoting robust growth and fruiting.
When to Dive Tomatoes?
Tomatoes should be transplanted when they have developed 2-3 true leaves, typically around 10-14 days after sowing.
Preparation for Diving
Containers: Choose containers with a volume of 0.5-1 liter, such as plastic cups or peat pots.
Soil: Use loose, nutrient-rich soil with neutral acidity. You can purchase pre-made seedling soil or prepare your own by mixing sod, humus, and sand in a ratio of 2:1:1.
Watering: Ensure the soil in both the seedling boxes and the transplanting containers is thoroughly moistened before transplanting.
Transplanting into High Containers
- Carefully remove seedlings from the seedling box using a spoon or fork, taking care not to damage the roots.
- Create a depression in the transplant container slightly larger than the seedling’s root system.
- Place the seedling into the depression, burying it up to the cotyledon leaves.
- Cover the roots with soil and gently press around the stem.
- Water the seedlings with warm water, avoiding overwatering.
Transplanting into Low Containers
- Create depressions in the transplant container slightly larger than each seedling’s root system.
- Carefully remove seedlings from the seedling box, removing the cotyledons.
- Lay the seedlings on their sides in the depressions, burying the lower part of the stem up to the first true leaf.
- Cover the stems with soil, firming it gently around the stem.
- Water the seedlings with warm water, ensuring not to flood them.
Seedling Care After Transplanting
Place the seedlings in a warm, bright location immediately after transplanting. During the first few days, water gently to avoid disturbing the soil. Once established, increase watering as needed.
To promote healthy growth, fertilize with a complete mineral fertilizer 1-2 times per month.
Picking tomato seedlings is a straightforward process even for beginners. By following these simple guidelines, you’ll cultivate robust and vigorous tomato seedlings that promise a rewarding harvest.


