Here are 6 tips for having beautiful geraniums that perfume the garden or home:
- Watering: Geraniums require consistent moisture, especially during hot weather. Water them once or more times a day, ensuring the soil remains moist. In winter, water occasionally to prevent the soil from drying out. If your water has high calcium content, leave it in the watering can overnight with a bit of peat moss to adjust the pH for optimal absorption by the plant.
- Light: Geraniums thrive in plenty of sunlight, preferably facing south or southeast. Exposure to adequate light is crucial for blooming. During winter, keep them sheltered in a bright but wind-protected area to prevent damage from cold and wind.
- Pots: Choose pots with a diameter of at least 20 cm and a depth of 15 to 20 cm to allow ample root development. Larger geraniums may require pots up to 40 cm in diameter. Place gravel at the bottom of the pot for stability, especially in windy conditions. Consider covering them with a nylon blanket during very cold temperatures.
- Soil: Opt for slightly acidic soils that are light, porous, and rich in clay. Geraniums adapt to various soil types but thrive in this type of soil. Repot with fresh soil in late winter or early spring, removing damaged or dead roots before replanting.
- Fertilization: Fertilize geraniums during the flowering period, from spring to late autumn, using fertilizers containing nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. Alternatively, use dried coffee grounds, which are rich in nutrients. During warmer months, fertilize every 15 days for profuse blooming but ensure moderation.
- Cleaning: Regularly remove dried flowers and leaves to encourage new growth. Use disinfected scissors to carefully trim old flowers and leaves, preventing the spread of infection. Disinfect the scissors with alcohol before and after use to maintain plant health.
By following these tips, you can ensure your geraniums remain healthy, vibrant, and fragrant, whether indoors or in your garden.
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